Brian Urquhart (1919-
) joined the UN in 1945, serving as personal assistant to
Gladwyn Jebb and then to the first UN Secretary-General,
Trygve Lie, and subsequently in various capacities related
to international peace and security under Ralph Bunche between
1954 and 1971. He was involved in conferences on peaceful
uses of atomic energy and in all of the major crises ranging
from the Congo to Cyprus, from Kashmir to various hot spots
in the Middle East. He took over after Bunche’s death
in 1971 as under-secretary-general for special political
affairs and remained in this position until his retirement
in 1986. He was born in England, educated at Oxford University,
and served in the British Army from 1939-45. He has written
several books, including biographies of Dag Hammarskjöld
and Ralph Bunche, volumes on decolonization and on reforming
the UN system. His autobiography is titled A Life in
Peace and War.
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